Shortage of drivers looms for the American trucking industry

Truck transportation is the most widely used method of hauling freight within the United States.

According to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, the U.S. transportation network hauled more than 13 billion tons of goods worth nearly $12 trillion in 2007. Trucks transported almost 9 billion tons of freight valued at more than $8 trillion for that same period. [Transportation Statistics Annual Report ][1]

Shortages of truck drivers are delaying some deliveries of products and raw materials across the USA and raising freight costs. The crunch is defying a tepid recovery and near-10% jobless rate that should supply a vast pool of unemployed construction and manufacturing workers. Experts say that the shortages are likely to worsen when the economy heats up and new rules kick in later this year that will make it tougher to hire truck drivers with poor safety records and could limit the number of hours drivers can work.

For the many unemployed truck drivers across the US, it may be surprising to learn that there is currently a nationwide shortage of qualified and experienced truck drivers. According to [USA Today][2] “Shortages of trucks and drivers are delaying some deliveries of products and raw materials across the USA and raising freight costs.” In the context of an almost 10% general unemployment rate in the U.S., such a shortage seems unlikely and out of step with the experience of the wider economy. The USA Today report uses examples from companies such as Con-Way truckload freight company, who had to offer $10,000 bonuses to entice the 70 new drivers they required this summer. [USA Today][2]

According to the [U.S. Truck Driver Shortage: Analysis and Forecast][3], done a few years ago (2004 to be specific), “the truck transportation industry in the U.S. is experiencing a national shortage of truck drivers that has become a limiting factor in the operations of many companies. This study takes a systematic look at the long-term structural problem of the availability of truck drivers relative to the future requirements for drivers that will be created by retirements of an aging driver workforce and by economic growth”. The principal findings of the analysis of the potential future supply of long-haul heavy duty truck drivers were:

• Although that there have been some positive developments in demographic trends affecting the growth of the truck driver workforce over the past ten years (1994 to 2004), the demographic trends will turn against the industry over the next 10 years. The size of the white male population of ages 35-54 – a demographic group that currently provides over half of all truck drivers – will decline by over 3 million persons between 2004 and 2014.

• A major problem for the trucking industry and the U.S. economy as a whole is that the annual rate of growth of the overall labor force will slow sharply, from 1.4% currently to only 0.5% by 2012.

• If the trucking industry is to attract the higher share of workers that it needs to achieve the growth projected over the next 10 years, earnings in the industry must, at a minimum, return to the relative position that prevailed during the 1990s. [U.S. Truck Driver Shortage: Analysis and Forecast][3].

According to Office of Publications & Special Studies [4], the employment in trucking generally follows the larger business cycle. Consequently when the demand for goods is stifled, the call for freight services is likewise sluggish.

A dramatic slowdown in consumer demand has been crippling the Nation's trucking firms, making job losses during the current recession worse than at any time since the series began in 1990. (Below Chart - Chart # 1)




According to a Bloomberg Report [5], U.S. trucking companies may face a 30 percent surge in wage bills by 2014 as rising demand for freight shipments threatens to push the industry’s driver shortage to the longest on record. The current shortfall will double in a year to about 300,000 full-time positions, or 10 percent of the workforce, said Noel Perry, managing director at consultant FTR Associates in Nashville, Indiana. A three-year deficiency would top the 300,000 vacancies lasting for about a year in 2004, he said. [5]

Increase in Spending

Saia Inc. (SAIA) said this month it would increase wages by 2.5 percent for drivers and many other employees. The added cost will be $10 million, according to the Johns Creek, Georgia-based company. That is about 1.1 percent of 2010 operating expenses. At Con-way’s truckload unit, some routes are being limited to only four to five states so drivers can be home once a week. A new “lifestyle” program allows drivers to alternate between two weeks of driving and time off.

Possible Solutions

What amazes me is that the cost to ship freight is higher not because of anything else, but in most cases it is the simple demand and supply rule. In other words, if a customer wants to move their freight to an area that does not have any other freight identified, they obviously raise the cost of shipping. Obviously, the trucking industry does not function like a taxi stand, as the overheads are very high. It includes fuel, driver wages, logbook time, and the time taken to transport a load and more. It is just that the operating costs are far more expensive. This is particular evident for independent owners and operators. They are the ones who have to worry about getting decent freight costs, cost of repairs, fuel costs, high insurance costs, taxes among other overheads. They work close to 10 hours a day and virtually live in a truck. It just is not a nine-to-five job as it is completely a different lifestyle.

Most of the independent operators are not surprised about the low pay rates. Besides, as the job gets more dangerous day by day, it's not surprising that they are not getting drivers to work under the salary/ pay that is being offered. How many would be prepared to be gone from their home for over four to six weeks on a stretch and living and sleeping in areas where they have no idea about. Besides, how can they manage to lead a happy family life.Given the current conditions, to become a trucker they must be prepared to sacrifice. Therefore, it is not shocking that the freight industry is faced with a shortage of drivers and it is fast losing even more.

Given the above reasons, the primary reasons that people still accept a driver’s job is money and thanks to the recession, it is the only commodity, which is in short supply. Perhaps with increase in pay and better terms, America can reverse this situation in a couple of years.


References :

[1] - Transportation Statistics Annual Report
[http://www.bts.gov/publications/transportation_statistics_annual_report/2008/pdf/entire.pdf]

[2] - USA Today
[http://www.usatoday.com/money/economy/2010-09-09-truckshortage09_ST_N.htm]

[3] - U.S. Truck Driver Shortage: Analysis and Forecast
[http://www.cdlschool.com/_pdf/ATADriverShortageStudy05.pdf]

[4] - Office of Publications & Special Studies
[http://www.bls.gov/opub/ils/trucking.htm]

[5] - Bloomberg Report
[http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-08-25/driver-shortage-shows-gain-in-u-s-truck-cargo-freight-markets.html]

Web Vandalism and its threat on global IT security

Web vandalism is becoming rampant thus highlighting the poor state of global IT Security.

Recently, the owner of a popular site says that his site has had over 400 separate attacks per day and to over 1000 per day during weekends. This is a worrying trend and IT Security Managers should make note of this, mainly because if crackers (also known as malicious hackers) get access to a web server, there is all the likelihood of them controlling the entire network.

It is also known that the pentagon has spent over 100 million dollars in a period of 6 months, just to counter web vandalism and cyber attacks on their multiple systems.

In the last few years, there has been the gradual rise of a new wave of hackers (otherwise known as crackers) who have been attracted to the underground movement and its politics, which are indications that more defacements and web server attacks would be forthcoming. Some of these “crackers” have very little or no knowledge of computer programming and are popularly known as neophytes or script kiddies or n00bs. Their objective is to cross viruses with vandalism and create a simple easy to use self duplicating website defacement tool.

They thrive on posting obscene and nude images on popular websites or sending their girlfriends notes through federal government website pages. In short, they want to get noticed and the easiest way to do it is through web vandalism. The more expert crackers have gone a step further by developing a virus type program to automatically spread defacements across the net. Hence, it is certain that we would be seeing more technologically advanced worms that could be devastating in terms of web vandalism the future.

However, the script kiddies are usually malicious teenagers with very little skill in programming whose sole objective is to disrupt net traffic. They do this by setting their customized worms on the loose thereby affecting a whole lot of web servers with their personal messages and spreading defacements. Some of the script kiddie messages go like this - "Hi, ma name is Yuri and I am from Russia. I have 10 years and i want ot bo a hacker, because i vey like it much and i need someone to tch me. Some of them could be politically oriented as they like to break into government sites and leave their calling card which could be a tirade against that government.

Recently a group calling themselves PHC broke into the Indian Government’s nuclear plant network site and supposedly stole plans for India’s atomic energy consumption rates for the next couple of years. They then claimed that they passed this information on to the Al Qaeda Alliance which it is believed has since been officially disbanded. The group consisted of a group of hackers, many of whom who were pro-Palestinian and pro-Al Qaeda.

Some time defacements could be a little more than web vandalism with hard messages or the crackers political agenda. Sometime in the past the RIAA, otherwise known as the Recording Industry Association of America was the attack of a high profile defacement, which also drew a lot of public attention.

The new tool in the script kiddie bag to hit Linux based servers recently is a variation of the Ramen worm. The worm tapped in to holes in the Red Hat Linux 6.2 and 7.0 operating systems and replaced website pages displaying a message stating hackers love noodles. This worm has gone ahead and hit a lot of sites, some of them which included websites run by the NASA and Texas A&M. According to global research firms, Red Hat is a free operating system and is widely recognized as the most popular variant of Linux and is used on 30 percent of the world’s public servers.

It is said that Ramen identifies the three known weaknesses in a server, which is in the printer software, file sharing package and the other in the FTP file server. Although Ramen comes forth as a piece of sophisticated software that clubs together several existing cracking tools, it is now freely available for any amateur vandal to change the graphics and the hackers love noodles text to his own message.

Generally, vandals who intend to deface sites, do not use their own machines, but instead use a zombie computer or try and locate vulnerable computers to do so. However, as the Ramen worm is self duplicating, and the infected machine searches for another machine to vandalize and then closes the hole once it does so. This makes the web vandals very difficult to trace, and enforcement agencies would have to depend on script kiddies who brag about their skills in chat rooms.

Although Ramen is known to affect only Linux systems, virus writers would love to distribute their ware in consumer windows systems as well. This would mean system security managers must keep their security systems up to date or they could face a similar problem that Yahoo and Facebook faced sometime last year, where the automatic tools where used for denial of service attacks.

Bottom line is that the IT Security Managers need to wake up on the threat of web vandalism and find out first hand how much of a problem, it really is.

Syracuse China

Brief History and Description

William H. Farrar, set up Syracuse China in 1841. It was initially known as Farrar Pottery and its warehouses were located in West Syracuse, New York. Its main line of business was the manufacturing of salt-glazed stoneware. Farrar Pottery changed its name to Empire Crockery Manufacturing Company in 1868 and later to Onondaga Pottery Company in 1871. In June 1966, it was further renamed to Syracuse China Corporation. Today, Libbey Inc., owns the Syracuse China Corporation, whose shares they purchased in 1995. These changes really did not affect the product as it carried the Syracuse China logo from 1895.

Farrar Pottery's initial product line-up were reproductions of Englishware. The Onondaga Pottery Company’s main product line was vitrified china, which was in great demand with restaurants, hotels, and railroad dining cars. They rapidly expanded their wares to include consumer chinaware and white earthenware for table and toilet use. Their product line up also included a variety of ceramic wares that consisted of storage containers, serving vessels, bedpans, planters, and table accessories.

Pass and Salisbury were the two Syracuse families that owned the company since 1871. After four generations, the 138 year old factory finally shut down its U.S operations in 2009 due to tough competition from low cost Asian manufacturers. Libbey Inc., however, continues to sell Syracuse China dinnerware, by importing these products from factories based in Asian countries and marketing them under the Syracuse China brand name.

Guide for Collectors

The number of collectors and enthusiasts of Syracuse china have increased over the last few years, mainly because the scarcity of the product has increased its value. The Onondaga Historical Association has a huge collection of Syracuse China. The society has catalogued over 30,000 pieces of collectibles that are displayed at the museum. The display includes a wide variety of pieces and is an important source for a collector of Syracuse China.

Notable Auction Sales

A set of thirteen navy blue presidential dinner plates manufactured by Syracuse China and used by President Kennedy on 18th November, 1963 was auctioned off for $6,000 at Bonham’s, New York on 16th November, 2011. These plates were used in JFK's last official dinner with the Inter American Press Association at the Americana Hotel in Bal Harbour, Miami Beach. This was just before his fatal Texas trip later that week.

A 20th century Syracuse China part dinner service was auctioned off for $720 at Christie's, New York on 1st March 2005.

A Syracuse China plate from the 1st class service on board the S.S. Leviathan was auctioned off at the Ocean Liner Furnishings and Art Sale for $660 at Christie's, New York on 23rd June 2005.

A Syracuse China Porcelain Bowl was auctioned off at the 20th Century Decorative Arts, Crafts & Architectural Designs Sale for $483 at Christie's, New York on 13th June 1994.

A Syracuse Old Ivory China tableware was auctioned off at the SoMa Estate Auction for $390 at Bonham’s, San Francisco on 19th August, 2007.

Tips To Sell Your Car

One of the many reasons that you would want to sell your car is to probably get its newer model. However, most of you may be clueless in going about it and would often find yourself asking the question "What is the best way to sell my car?".

You can sell your car using some of the tips mentioned below.

Always ensure that your car is in good condition. Should your car be in bad shape, you would often find buyers highlighting the things that are in bad shape and would obviously ask for a lower price. To avoid this, always keep your car in good shape.

When advertising in newspaper classifieds, do not limit yourself to the "I want to sell my Car" page or location. You may put a heading "I want to sell my Audi" or "I want to sell my car" and post it on several popular websites or magazines where it may get sufficient exposure. You could also pass it through the word of mouth and tell your colleagues about it.

Next is pricing. You can value your Audi and then do a small market research on the web to get the best estimate. This is because overpricing or under-pricing your car is one the biggest evils while selling your car.

You could also put a “for sale" on the hood of your car and park it in a busy street corner where it gets lots of exposure.

You may be aware that the value of your car largely depends on the market and its demand could vary according to location. You must also understand that most people buy cars based on emotion and hence buying prices will vary from person to person.

Before you decide to sell your car, do your homework and find out it's exact worth. If your vehicle has any extras, it could get a better valuation.

If your car has a good mileage you can definitely expect a higher price given the current fuel costs.

Should your odometer display lower readings, it will definitely boost your car’s resale value. Furthermore if the vehicle is still covered by the vehicle manufacturer’s warranty, it will give a whole new aspect to the trade-in, as the warranty can be transferred to the new owner.

If your vehicle does not have add-on features such as power windows, ABS braking system, sun-roof, alloy wheels, air-conditioning, then it is likely that your car could get a rather low valuation.

Colour also lends an aspect to the value, as cars with colours such as coral pink don’t have many buyers. The popular colours are still black, white and silver.

Lastly, extreme modifications to the body of the car could also be a negative factor.

Ultimately, the most important aspect is the model, the year it was made, its popularity and ofcourse its condition of the car.

Like any other financial transaction, it is of paramount importance to weigh the pros and cons prior to selling your car.

What Is NFC And When Will It Take Off

Although people may still be doubtful about NFC and the risks associated with it, NFC technology is already a hit in Japan, where over 47 million residents adopted the tap-and-go mobile payment technology within three years, according to an IDTechEx, Dec 2010 report. It is already available in most Japanese shops, taxis, vending machines, metro / train tickets, and even on domestic flights. The fact that Japan has a comparatively low theft rate may be one of the reasons why NFC payment schemes have taken off there. According to the report, NFC has become one of the fastest electronic device product rollouts ever. The report also estimates about 800 million Chinese acquiring contactless national ID cards by 2014. [Source - IDTechEx, Dec 2010 report ]

You will have to care about NFC technology simply because “if you’re in any face-to-face environment, like retail, or services, you’re going to see a gradual trend towards people paying by tapping their phones,” says Todd Ablowitz, a mobile-payment consultant and president of Double Diamond Group in Centennial, Colorado. Besides, “major credit-card companies have already ensured NFC technology will be backward compatible with contactless card systems currently in the market.”

"The number of NFC-enabled mobile handset shipments is projected to increase from 40 million in 2011 to over 700 million in 2016," says Don Tait, an analyst from IMS Research.

In 2008, Nokia (NOK) revealed one of the first NFC integrated mobile phone (Nokia 6212), but the market in 2008 was just not ready to accept that kind of technology. In fact, Nokia also has the Nokia 360 Play (a NFC compatible Speaker) that plays multimedia files. All it needs it a gentle tap and it is time to rock and roll.

However, things have changed now. One cannot hide the fact that NFC technology is round the corner and the public should start caring about it by the end of 2012. Within 2016, we could see it being actually adopted by most services in the U.S, thereby relegating credit cards to history. Basically, NFC is old technology that has been waiting for the right moment to become a major part of our lives. Apple and Google are simply looking for a way to cash in on the wave of conversions before that time comes. Qualcomm is already preparing its critical move from credit cards to NFC devices with a PayPal type sign-up and cash dispersal. However, the biggest bottleneck is the costs involved in upgrading the entire credit card network. It is hoped that the current Citibank Blink RFID (Radio Frequency Identification tag) payment system will support future NFC standards.

It is unlikely that NFC technology will take off by 2012. However, many mobile phones that carry the NFC-technology that ought to be launched. A definitive list of NFC phones that are being launched and that are proposed to be launched in 2012 can be found at [http://www.nfcworld.com/nfc-phones-list/ ]

What are the possible pitfalls in the NFC technology?

NFC excels in the two pitfalls that likely kills a new technology - lack of consumer demand, and a poor business rationale. It is unlikely that a consumer will buy a mobile phone just because it has NFC. They would probably buy it for its camera resolution, or for its looks or because it has a pink or violet exterior. Even if NFC is inbuilt in to the mobile phones that people are buying, you cannot expect most of them to use it. There will however be a few techno-geeks, journalists, and mostly fraudsters who would likely use it. The criminals and fraudsters are likely to jump on it if there is a slightest sign of a security loophole. Hence, NFC needs to be extensively tested and monitored prior to a full-scale launch.

Although it may appear a bit gimmicky initially, the consumer needs to be educated so as to understand more. As it will standardize payments and personal information into one single entity, I just am not sure how that will help people to safeguard their stuff, among all its other advantages. If someone wants to steal your stuff, getting your phone seems to be the ultimate key to ownership of everything you have. Your credit cards details, your information, entrance into your hotel room, house and eventually steal your belongings. To top it all, if you by chance happen to drop your NFC mobile phone and break it, you are likely to be homeless until someone can recreate all your accounts.

Why is that the Near Field Communication technology so important?

NFC or Near Field Communication is old technology that has been waiting for the right moment to become a major part of our lives.

·         A mobile phone with NFC technology can not only read credit cards, but can also provide a serial number, like an UPC or barcode. This will convert your mobile phone to a contactless credit card and enable you to sell to anyone with a contactless credit card. In simpler terms, a NFC device cannot only dispense money but can also make buy items.

·         NFC supported mobile phones just need to touch each other so as to exchange reader-to-reader information over the Near Field Communication interface. That is to say, a NFC device can eventually replace your wallet that contains digital money. However, it would take some time before this happens, as market standards needs to be developed, and NFC devices must be freely available before any innovation takes place.

·         It is the banking industry that would greatly profit from the NFC technology. Banks would rather opt for internet banking or ATMs as these facilities reduce banking overhead costs considerably. Banks would love if you use your mobile phone to withdraw money from your bank account and move it into your NFC-mobile wallet. Therefore, it is natural that Banks would want NFC, as it would reduce their costs massively.

What is the future of NFC?

The future for NFC technology is certainly bright! This has been further fuelled by some optimistic-sounding predictions by analysts;

·         Global NFC m-payment transactions will be almost US $50 billion worldwide by 2014 (Juniper Research, June 2011).

·         Almost 300 million or 1 in 5 or smartphones worldwide will be NFC-enabled by 2014 (Juniper Research, April 2011).

·         NFC will be 32.8 percent of global m-payments transactions – estimated at US $1.13 trillion – in 2014. Volume shipments of NFC phones are expected in Western Europe and North America in 2011 ( IE Market Research, July 2010).

·         863 million units or 53% of new mobile phones will be NFC-enabled in 2015. The total payment value for NFC globally will exceed €110 billion in 2015 (Frost HYPERLINK "http://www.frost.com/prod/servlet/press-release.pag?docid=223107191&ctxixpLink=FcmCtx5&ctxixpLabel=FcmCtx6"&HYPERLINK "http://www.frost.com/prod/servlet/press-release.pag?docid=223107191&ctxixpLink=FcmCtx5&ctxixpLabel=FcmCtx6" Sullivan, Feb 2011).

·         There will be 169 million users of mobile contactless payment in China in 2013. Total number of m-payment users will be 410 million, making China the largest m-payments market in the world (Celent, Nov 2010).

·         NFC Chip Makers predict there will be at least 40-50 million NFC mobile phones on the market by 2011, based on orders for NFC chip sets (NFC Times, Oct, 2010).

Conclusion

Much as we are aware of NFC, it must be remembered that credit cards took nearly 30 years to take off. Hence, a new technology like NFC needs about five to seven years to establish itself. SMS was launched by Orange sometime 1994, but it took nearly four years before it really took off. Likewise, mobile email, Bluetooth and others hung around for a few years before the public accepted it. It may not be the technology that is keeping people off the NFC technology, but it seems to be the fear of compromising all their personal information and the likelihood of theft.

As of now, except for Japan, NFC is still an uncertain business technology. Perhaps with over a period of time, say over five to seven years, NFC might turn out good someday, but not until they find a better way to secure the data and make it convenient to use.

 Ref. Sources:

•    http://mobiforge.com/news-comment/what-near-field-communications-nfc-what-all-fuss-about-will-nfc-take-when-where-why-should-you-care
•    http://www.cnet.com/news/nfc-equipped-phones-set-to-surge/

The Modern Workplace

I think the modern workplace is so varied that the whole objective of productivity is misconstrued.

Basically, I am used to, and still excel in an environment that has a lot of camaraderie, good communication and great teamwork. So, I should technically opt for this as the “ideal working environment”.

But no !

Why?

At one point in time, I used to work well under pressure and used to prefer a fast-paced environment. But now as those bones “creak”, I would opt for a much calmer setting in order to do some of my best work. Now I used to give high priority for dress code and formal environments, but after working in a place that has no “hang-ups” for the business attire – you generally get pulled into the casual environment. This is because, casual environments are more flexible about attire, work hours, and other factors. So personally, I feel that working in an environment where the atmosphere is quite relaxed, friendly and flexible and with a casual dress code to match, brings out the best in you.

Now wait a minute – by casual environment, I don’t mean 6 hour days, with office chair basketball, sushi once a week, shorts and t-shirts, etc., or always having internet access to some great music with a cool speaker system, or an open air refreshment where there is great food always available, or a place with sunlight streaming in from the windows and having state-of-the-art temperature control and designer paintings on the walls !!!

There is no harm in dreaming huh?

So would I be right in saying that my ideal job consists of a workplace where I can grow not only professionally but intellectually. A place where my own ideas are well received and there is room and space for innovative thinking. In other words I would like to have a job where I can "wear many hats" and where my abilities are maximized. And ofcourse, a place where my know-how and work is appreciated vis-à-vis financial gains and economic stability

Although deadlines are fun, it can stress us all out, so it is important to have fun and this can only be achieved in a place that has great camaraderie.

I would also like the option of working from home once a while.

So the bottom-line is that I would like an office with a relaxed atmosphere and a few of the above qualities. In other words, an organization that has some of these qualities and appreciates balance and flexibility.

What Is Narcolepsy

Narcoleptics have trouble with their sleeping habits. People with narcolepsy sleep disorder condition suddenly fall asleep while they are watching television or reading and in some cases even while eating or talking.

The main signs of the narcolepsy syndrome are extreme daytime sleepiness, cataplexy while awake, and hallucinations during sleep. Narcolepsy often is the cause of cataplexy, which causes a sudden loss in your muscles especially when you are wide awake. It resembles fainting or a seizure as it causes you to drop whatever you are holding. This may last for a few seconds or minutes followed by strong emotions.

Narcolepsy symptoms are difficult to identify and it can affect both women and men. Narcolepsy sleep disorder signs generally show up during the teenage years. The disorder is rare in children who are five years and below. People who have narcolepsy sleep disorder usually find it difficult to function at school, work or home mainly due to their extreme tiredness and sleepiness.

Narcolepsy is usually mistaken to be a fainting or a seizure disorder, or sometimes classified as lethargy or learning problems for school going children. It is even harder to diagnose the condition when the narcolepsy cataplexy symptoms are mild. There is no cure that has been found for narcolepsy as of date, but therapy along with lifestyle changes can reduce the condition.

Japan Travel Safety Tips

As a peaceful and neutral nation, Japan enjoys a reputation for being one of the safest countries in Europe and in the world. Travelers can take comfort knowing that Japan has one of the lowest unemployment rates as well as a very high standard of living. However, contemporary Japan although complete with skyscrapers, traffic jams and air pollution, has the usual problems like any modern state. Hence, travelers are advised to observe basic travel safety tips during the stay in this wonderful country.

Japan is the third largest economy in the world and it has a GDP of around $35K by purchasing power, so traveling to Japan is relatively safe. However, people traveling to Japan should still take precautions when going around the different cities. Despite Japan having a low crime rate, there are gangs, prostitutes and pickpockets who are ready to take advantage of unsuspecting tourists, especially in heavy tourist spots such as public transportation sites and parks. Hence, it’s better to take a taxi than to take a stroll at night, especially if you are alone. Also be careful of motorcycle gangs as you are walking since they have been known to snatch purses and handbags from unknowing and innocent pedestrians.

Japanese youth generally show positive attitudes towards you, although from others there is a certain type of indifference. Many people coming to Japan wonder if the Japanese are racist and cold to westerners. The answer is that Japanese racism is in almost all cases is NEVER HOSTILE towards anyone. It is very unlikely that you may find any skinhead thugs or people in white sheets in Japan.

Whatever said and done, travelers must try and remember these things:

Always plan your travel in advance. Research and read about the place you’re heading to. Search about it on the Internet or read the travel magazines. You can even join forums to discuss your views.

The most important thing that you must keep in mind is your own safety. Things such as a first aid kit would go a long way if you are faced with any injuries while traveling. Also keep few medicines handy for precaution because you cannot rely on anyone for help during an emergency. You also don’t need any inoculations to enter Japan from anywhere in the world. If you are taking prescription medication, you should take it with you along with a copy of the prescription. Bring only what you need for the duration of your trip. While it is possible to buy prescription drugs in other countries, it is better that you come prepared so you don’t have to worry about your health maintenance during your vacation or trip. Japan also imposes very strict penalties for drug users and drug carriers and distributors.

Tap water is safe to drink, just about anywhere in Japan. However, it is prudent to have a back-up containing bottled water or mineral water.

Japan has among the best medical facilities in the world so you don’t have to worry if something unforeseen does happen to you, during your trip. However, it is recommended that you ensure that your travel insurance is updated. Travel insurance policy can provide a great help when you don't have enough money to spend on the medical treatment and expenses on hospital bills.

As there are plenty of airline companies that provide air-tickets to Japan, a traveler has the choice to select the best option. Alternately, go online and compare prices to get the best rate.

Arrange for the passport and visa in advance to avoid any kind of delay in the journey. You can also contact the travel agents to make your trip comfortable. You can book your tickets online by visiting the websites of airlines.

Make sure that you pack your baggage carefully to avoid any kind of problems during the journey. List of all requirements should be made so that you don't miss anything. Over weight luggage can become a hurdle while traveling. Hide your valuables. Don’t invite muggers to come and get you. Don’t wear too much jewelry outside the streets. Use inexpensive accessories.

There is no need to carry cash. It is always safer to use electronic cards for transactions. Credit cards and debit cards can be used for shopping purpose. Never buy heavy things which you can't carry. Basically, take just enough cash. Keep in mind to use a money belt when traveling. This cuts down the chances of having your purse, money and other valuables stolen. Limit the amount of cash you carry for the day and opt to pay with traveler’s checks, which can easily be replaced. Although traveler’s checks and credit cards are good, you might want to keep a few extra dollars in your pocket with local currency.

Try and make online reservations with the nearest hotels and restaurants. Lodging in hotels and resorts can sometimes cost a lot.

Always, take a road map of the city and try and learn to read them. These maps can assist you greatly, if you haven’t been to a place before. It is advised no to rely too much on a taxi driver, but instead it is better to take the public transportation. The buses and trains are reliable so you shouldn’t have a problem getting around.

Try learning the basics of the Japanese language. Also study the most common words that you would likely ask a local. The Japanese are very hospitable and will go to any extent to help you despite their little knowledge of the English language. However, don’t be under the misapprehension that if you talk slower or louder in English, the Japanese will finally understand you!

Never be shy in asking directions, particularly in Japan. But be careful in whom you ask. In other words, don’t ask a complete stranger, but instead ask your receptionist or waiter and get the complete info. Try and dress suitably. In other words, don’t wear something that singles you out from the rest of the crowd as a tourist. Basically, the less attention you get the better.

Books are the best companion of loneliness. If you don't like reading novels then magazines are other choice. You can carry the reading material and can keep yourself busy during the journey. It's better to avoid relying on strangers from the safety point of view and reading habit can make your boring journey interesting. Listening music can also be a good option.

If you are out sightseeing, it is highly recommended that you carry some personal identification with you at all times. If questioned by the local authorities, you may need to be able to present some ID, either a driver’s license or your passport. Keep your ID and your cash and credit cards secure with you at all times. Also remember that in many establishments, the credit card receipt will print your entire credit card number. Keep your duplicate copies with you securely.

To make your traveling interesting you can indulge in exciting things like trekking, mountaineering etc. Activities which give you pleasure should never be missed.

Another important point to remember is that be prepared to head into a restroom stall and find the urinal on the floor, without a toilet paper in most cases. Get used to the fact that slippers are lined up for at the entrance to a tatami room and that you won’t get a California roll at a sushi restaurant.

Lastly, enjoy your travel and try making friends with the locals. Meet up with locals, talk with them over a meal in a restaurant or bar. Get their addresses and keep in touch with them by sending them a greeting or thank-you card. You could perhaps be their host when they visit your country. Always keep your confidence up and boost your morale before starting your journey alone.

These are some of the safety tips to keep in mind while traveling in Japan. Following these tips will help ensure that your stay in Japan will be safe and hassle free.

Cosmetic Surgery Thailand

Cosmetic surgery in Thailand is now popular than ever as they are around fifty to sixty percent cheaper than similar surgeries conducted in the USA or Europe. Cosmetic surgery which at a point was only available to wealthy people is now fast becoming available to the general public. Thailand plastic surgery packages are one of the primary reasons for this. With their affordable priced procedures cosmetic surgery holidays Thailand is fast becoming one of the most popular plastic surgery and holiday destinations around the globe.

What is Cosmetic Surgery ?

According to http://medicenc.com/find?aid=36980, cosmetic surgery is defined as a type of surgery that is used to enhance a person’s physical form or appearance. The term plastic surgery however, is used to define a type of surgery that is dedicated to enhance beauty. It is also used to define reshaping normal structures so as to improve the patient’s self esteem and appearance. Cosmetic surgery can also be used to reconstruct any physical abnormalities caused during birth or due to tumors or age. In contrast to the above, reconstructive plastic surgery is used to do any reconstructive procedures such as neck and head reconstruction, hand or breast reconstruction

Thailand plastic surgery packages

Thailand is one of the amazing places in the world for a holiday – the shopping malls, the culture, food, climate combined with the marvelous beaches all makes it a great holiday spot. Combining this with cosmetic surgery makes t Thailand plastic surgery packages a fabulous deal.

It is also well known that Thailand is an affordable holiday vacation spot, affordable even to the common man. Hence most tourists tend to recoup after their plastic surgery at a beautiful tropical holiday destination in Thailand. There are also many reputed medical tourism firms who would only be pleased to offer guidance to any interested client.

There are many travelers who come under the category of medical tourism visiting Thailand for cosmetic surgery holidays in Thailand. Thailand plastic surgery packages are far cheaper compared to what it would cost in countries like the Europe and USA and besides, Thailand is the perfect place to recover after a surgery. A tropical Thailand plastic surgery package offers a prospective client the best locales with the finest hospitals who have enough well-trained staff to look after a patient during their exotic Thailand cosmetic surgery holiday.

Medical Tourism

Thailand is now expanding its tourism sector into a totally new niche called medical tourism. Cosmetic medical tourism is not a new phenomenon in Thailand. It is nothing but traveling to an overseas or foreign location to acquire medical treatment. This is combined with a holiday package thereby coining the word medical tourism. Actually, medical tourism is not something recent as it is believed that the ancient Greeks and European traveled abroad for health and relaxation.

One of the main reasons that people leave their home country and seek affordable medical treatment or cosmetic surgery elsewhere is because of the cost. And Thailand is top of the list because of the quality, variety of service available and the comparatively low prices. Another reason is that in the last few years, people who visited Thailand on holiday did a quick plastic surgery or cosmetic surgery and returned looking younger and refreshed. Soon the word spread about how cheap and good source were the Thailand plastic surgery packages and subsequently it established itself as one of the primary medical tourism spots.

Furthermore, many of Thailand’s leading hospitals have received certification from the International Organization for Standardization. Nevertheless, it is better to ask the agent who is arranging the medical tour to identify a suitable and reputed hospital thereby easing any reservations that the patient might have. Gradually the number of people traveling to Thailand for a cosmetic surgery has increased and cosmetic surgery in Thailand is now popular than ever.

Cosmetic Surgery Thailand - Pro and Cons

Traveling to unfamiliar, non-English speaking countries like Thailand for cosmetic surgery or plastic surgery can seem daunting at first. It can also be very risky without sufficient knowledge and expertise. It is important to ensure that the process is stress free and that there is maximum safety and assurance that the cosmetic surgery holidays and plastic surgeons meet the superior standards and western expectations.

Detractors of treatment abroad will say that the quality of care and safety standards in other countries, particularly third world countries like Thailand, are simply not as good as what you will find in the Western world. This is not particularly true. There are international agencies that regulate medical tourism, as well as companies that put together medical tourism packages only with approved and accredited doctors and hospitals. Many of Thailand’s physicians have received their degrees and post-degree training in North America and Europe. Thus, they are familiar with the quality of care expected by Western patients, and this helps assure patients that their treatment abroad will be of the same quality that they would receive in their home countries.

The standards of health care do vary from country to country, and each country has an accreditation and standardization system to ensure a basic level of care and quality. As medical tourism has increased, there are new international accreditation standards that maintain cross-border standards. The function of such agencies are that of a watch-dog; to ensure that you get the same quality of care when you travel for treatment abroad that you would get in your home country.

Ofcourse Thailand has many cosmetic surgery and plastic surgery practitioners due to the burst in cosmetic surgery in Thailand, but not all of them are reputable, genuine or qualified to suitable standards. Many surgeons offering cosmetic surgery in Thailand have poor English communication skills and may not be worth the risk if you are not familar with the medical industry or can speak the language. There are also dangers and serious risks involved if medical tourists do not carefully select high quality medical facilities and genuinely skilled cosmetic surgeons. Just as the quality of hospitals varies in your home country, it does in Thailand as well. Not all hospitals in any country are created equal, but it is possible to get Western quality health care in Thailand and this may be a more beneficial avenue to pursue than to get treatment in your home country.

However, Thailand has some outstanding medical facilities. Some of the very best hospitals and medical clinics in Asia are located in Bangkok. The Doctors are mostly trained in Western countries and continuously update their international training to include the latest procedures. As johncimble mentions in his many articles on HubPages regarding Cosmetic Surgery in Thailand that even scholarly institutions in the West are starting to pour cold water on theories that plastic surgery in Thailand is unsafe. The prestigious and world famous Harvard Business School stated that Thailand's infrastructure is more than sufficient for a number of thriving and safe cosmetic surgery facilities to operate successfully. And if you think that Thailand's improved medical facilities are a recent phenomenon, think again. The World Health Organization's last extensive rankings system in 2000 placed Thailand just 10 places behind the United States in terms of quality of healthcare system.

You will also soon come to find out that Thailand is a leader when it comes to cosmetic surgery, and even better is that the procedures are affordable, and in addition, the quality of care is excellent. For this reason, this is why Thailand is the most popular places to come for plastic/cosmetic surgery. Every year there are thousands of people that flock to Thailand to have some type of procedure done, which include surgery such as nose reductions to ear surgery. All in which are offered at inexpensive cost compared to the having the procedures preformed in the U.S or Europe.

Bangkok Plastic Surgery

Bangkok plastic surgery is highly advanced and the numerous hospitals and clinics in Thailand offer all conceivable procedures. The leading hospitals in Bangkok are modern and attended by professional, English-speaking staff who are trained in the latest techniques. Now the dream of quality safe and affordable Bangkok plastic surgery is a reality

The services that are offered in Thailand hospitals may vary in type but not in quality. Plastic surgery, Bangkok is offered by hospitals have services like face lifts, cheek and chin lifts and augmentation, Botox, forehead lift, breast implants, reduction and lifts, buttocks implantation, and you may even get sex change, Thailand in Bangkok hospitals. Similar is the case with cosmetic surgery, Phuket hospitals; their services include all types of face surgeries, body surgeries that includes breast implants, Phuket at lowest price ever, and also Liposuction for tummy tuck-in and hair implants. In short, the cosmetic surgery, Bangkok and Phuket are one of the best services that Thailand hospitals provide.

The services are also a part of the advantages the hospitals offers. There are many hospitals that offer plastic surgeries in the world but sex change, Thailand and breast implants, Phuket are top features that have made many eyes roll. Their policy to keep everything private and confidential is the biggest advantage for you. The Thailand hospitals offer many services, but the decision will be yours, that is plastic surgery, Phuket or cosmetic surgery, Bangkok. There is no difference in the services as all the plastic surgery hospitals will offer you the best.

Phuket and cosmetic surgery in Bangkok is available to people at low prices and they also give all the comfort to patients while their treatment. Considering them will be a boon to you, as their well-trained staff and professional nurses help you during your treatment. They have top cosmetic surgery, Phuket surgeon teams that consult you and give you the treatment that suits you. The customer will surely get what they want without regretting. The Plastic surgery, Bangkok and plastic surgery, Phuket hospitals offer low priced surgical and non-surgical treatments, best team of surgeons, best services and customer satisfaction

Visualize a cosmetic surgery in Phuket Thailand that restores the mind beauty & soul in a safe location and where patients can revitalize and refine their body in privacy and luxury. A Thailand cosmetic surgery recovery process combined with a Thailand plastic surgery package that includes white golden beaches, amazing cuisine, year round sunshine and traditional Thailand massage or spa to enhance the cosmetic surgery healing process. It would be truly relaxing. And wouldn’t it be even greater if the cosmetic surgery Thailand prices and a holiday of your dreams would cost only about one third the cost of the cosmetic surgery back home.

Plastic Surgery Holidays Thailand

While it is true that Thailand is among one of the top destinations to go to if you want to have cosmetic surgery, it is even a greater place to visit should you want to take a holiday and recoup after a plastic surgery. Thailand is also a beautiful place to visit and has many things to offer as you are recovering from after your surgery. Before the surgery and after, you will get the opportunity to enjoy a new culture that you might not otherwise have. So not only will your cosmetic surgery in Thailand change the way you and others see you, you can make your experience more enjoyable. A plastic surgery in Thailand holiday will make your hospital stay similar to staying in a five star hotel.

Plastic surgery in Thailand is a natural choice as patients can recuperate at one of the many tropical resorts.

In Thai cosmetic surgery clinics there are several procedures that are very popular: nose reshaping, eyelid surgery, liposuction, hair transplantation, and breast reduction. Another cosmetic surgery that Thailand has gained recognition for the world over is sex change surgery - Thailand is the first choice for people who cannot get treatment at home for complex medical procedures.

Cosmetic surgery packages in Thailand typically include operative costs and post-operative care and accommodation. Plastic surgery in Thailand is affordable, excellent, and easy. Combine your cosmetic surgery with a holiday in Thailand and save money at the same time. Cosmetic surgery and aftercare in Thailand is affordable, with many doctors having studied medicine abroad in Europe or North America. Cosmetic surgeons in Thailand are well qualified with hospital staff and doctors well versed in English. They also provide you information and guidance in cosmetic and reconstructive plastic surgical procedures.

Thailand is a world leader in cosmetic surgery, and its affordable procedures and high quality care make it one of the most popular plastic surgery destinations around the globe. Here we are providing information to the prospective patients and/or their families about cosmetic surgery and plastic surgery procedures available to them. We provide you information and guidance in cosmetic and reconstructive plastic surgical procedures.

The Thailand plastic surgery center offers a full range of cosmetic plastic surgery services by prominent board certified plastic surgeons. Our partner for plastic surgery in Thailand is the most renowned center for cosmetic surgery in Thailand. Plastic surgery includes both cosmetic and reconstructive surgery. Thailand is the main hub for cosmetic surgery with JCI internationally accredited hospitals offering state-of-the-art technology and a high level of care. Not only a popular destination for cosmetic surgery, Thailand is also a favorite vacation spot offering sophisticated resorts that tend to guests every needs.

Plastic surgery is a treatment that can change your look and can give you new looks and features you always wanted. Look matters, and everyone knows that but if there is anything that you want to change in your look then cosmetic surgery or plastic surgery is the answer. Thailand hospitals that offer plastic surgery, Phuket and Bangkok are places where you can get all the treatments to improve your looks. Thailand is a place well known for its beauty but not many know that there are some hospitals that provide best services for treating every type of disease or problem. The cosmetic surgery, Bangkok and Phuket are one of the best services that Thailand hospitals provide.

Plastic surgery in Thailand is a natural choice. Patients can recuperate at one of the many tropical resorts. More and more people from all over the world have opted for a holiday in Thailand combined with plastic surgery at prices considerably cheaper than what they would have to pay for the plastic surgery alone in their countries.

Value For Money

This is one of the reasons why plastic surgery in Thailand is appealing to more American citizens than ever before. They realize that having nose surgery in Thailand will cost them anywhere from fifty to seventy percent less than it will in the United States. With the aforementioned disintegration of the American healthcare system, there is no guarantee that the care US citizens receive at home is any better than what they will get during plastic surgery in Thailand. When you consider the fact that the Thai government are actively improving facilities on an almost daily basis, it is likely that a large number of American hospitals are not as clean as their Thai counterparts. With more than 1.2 million patients arriving from 190 countries worldwide to undergo plastic surgery in Thailand. The myths surrounding Thailand and dangerous medical practices have been well and truly shattered. The Thai government have seen the profound effect medical tourism is having on their country and have pledged to continue their impressive patronage when it comes to medical facilities and the training of new surgeons and other medical staff.

With a warm friendly ambience cosmetic surgery holidays in Thailand is affordable, enjoyable, confidential, and safe alternative to cosmetic surgery done in the US, UK or Australia.

Mad Men Review

Advertising revolves around happiness and happiness could be anything such as a billboard whose brand personifies and reassures your actions.

It would be an understatement to say that I am not a Maddict. In other words, an addict of Mad Men, a show about a popular Madison Avenue advertising agency set in the early sixties. It depicts the changing moods and social movements of the sixties America. I personally think it is a reservoir of quality TV that gets people to think. The thing that gets the viewer to think is the total lack of emotion or real human intimacy, be it sexual or otherwise that exists between the characters. That is to say everybody is obsessed with how things appear while avoiding the obvious, which seems ideal for a set of people whose lives revolve around the endless creation of image and facade.

But what is funny is that the series Mad Men comprises of combination of power, sexuality, power, repression with only a silent knowledge of changes on the horizon. It is even more funny that the children of some friends of mine who identify themselves with the series have taken up to secretly posting Mad Men oriented avatars of themselves on the popular social media network Facebook. This further exemplifies the fact that the show has a strong brand identity that makes today’s youth go to the extent of identifying personalities from their parents' generation.

According to Wikipedia, Mad Men is an American television drama created and produced by Matthew Weiner. It is produced by Lions Gate Television and was premiered on July 2007. According to a 2011 Miller Tabak and Company estimate published in Barrons, Lions Gate Entertainment receives an estimated $2.71 million from the American cable network AMC for each episode, a little less than the $2.84 million each episode costs to produce. Mad Men has received critical acclaim, particularly for its historical authenticity and visual style, and has won multiple awards, including thirteen Emmys and four Golden Globes. It is the first basic cable series to win the Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, winning it in 2008, 2009, and 2010.

Like many other Mad Maniacs, I try and watch most episodes a second time if time permits. This justifies my faith in the show and why it is currently the finest drama on television. It would be a lot better if people started producing similar dramas that have subtle humor blended with investigative and innovative journalism that gets people to think. For people who grew up in the sixties particularly in and around New York, this serial would be a trip down memory lane. Almost every character brings back primal memories as each of them have their flaws that helps the viewer to identify themselves with the character. All sorts of things we would rather avoid yet find tempting is a key theme of the show. Hence, it is no doubt that style and sexiness are a part of the show.

Summarizing, I like the serial for its almost perfect and suggestive recreation of the sixties and the philosophy that accompanies it. While the brand identity remains almost the same, it evolves with each series retaining its basics so as to not meddle with an award winning formula.

Why are you waiting…….. go watch the show today !

Corporate Social Responsibility in mobile phone companies

Corporate Social Responsibility or CSR has virtually become a keyword over the last few years. With the global business outlook deteriorating dramatically, the current question is how businesses would maintain their approach towards CSR while maintaining their bottom line. Clearly companies and organizations will need a better understanding of the terms of engagement with their customers and CSR.

Interestingly, more and more mobile phone companies are waking up to their responsibilities to the environment, the larger community and the global implications of their activities even though the question remains whether companies are embracing CSR for purely selfish reasons. There is also this general perception that the mobile phone companies are rather casual in their approach towards CSR and that they only worry about the company's bottom line. In challenging times it is easy to take this short-term view, but the convergence of the mobile, internet and PC have become a reality. Mobile phone companies have become aware that people are not searching for devices alone, but want complete solutions with invisible technology. Consumer relationships are the new unit of value in this converged industry.

The problem is that despite the increasing importance of Corporate Social Responsibility as an effective management practice, there has been only limited understanding about its presence in mobile communications, and mobile phone companies.

Mobile phones have the potential to bring enormous social and economic benefits, thereby boosting economic development and improving quality of life. Mobile phone organizations ensure that connecting people is connecting people to what matters - whatever that means for each person - giving them the power to make the most of every moment, everywhere, any time. Connecting the "we" is more powerful than just the individual. They have realized that in a world where connecting people to what matters, empowers them to make the most of every moment. The Finnish mobile giant, Nokia’s, Corporate Social Responsibility agenda is carried out in all aspects of their work to ensure customer satisfaction and respect. Nokia sets the standards for the industry through initiatives that not only make a positive impact, but also makes good business sense. By including all members of Nokia's community in this process, they demonstrate their overall commitment to the belief that “responsibility is everybody's business”.

This was clearly demonstrated in Haiti, where mobile phones had helped save hundreds of lives, and kept families connected when disaster struck. What really helped the people was that life saving information was available through a few mobile phones with internet access. Another little known fact was that the Motorola Foundation had also provided more than $0.5 million in cash and more than $1.5 million in products such as two-way radios, rugged laptops, mobile phones, network base stations and other equipment to assist customers and other relief agencies who were involved with the support earthquake relief efforts in Haiti.

It was the same situation during the Chilean earthquake where a single person, using his mobile phone and the internet, designed a Google map which was of great assistance to people inflicted by the quake. It helped people find gas stations, department stores and other important links. Besides, people could also contribute to this map as well. It was an example of innovation in communications and demonstrating how the world connects. This behavior of functioning independently for the sake for greater good could not serve as a better definition of an individual’s social responsibility using his mobile phone.

It is the same scenario in India, where many of the poor rural people carry mobile phones despite the fact that brand marketing is of little use to this poor community. Like any other developing country, many Indians from the poor rural areas do not have a landline and often consider mobile phones more as a precious resource to be shared by other family members, rather than treating it purely as a personal device. The average household in India that own a mobile phone averages over 5 persons, which is relatively higher than that of China, which averages over 3 persons. That is to say, the result of 1 person communicating online, aids over 5 people offline in India. In shorter terms we are watching awareness of market conditions among this cross section of people who have never had this privilege before. Hence, it is doubtful that CSR and lower costs will put a strain on any profits, but in contrast India's mobile phone segment can only grow further by targeting more such small users.

The concept of using technology for microfinance institutions through the use of SMS or Short Message Service technology is another interesting aspect where mobile technology is assisting poor people in their banking and communication services. The objective here is that such an exercise would eventually reduce costs for the MFIs or microfinance institutions, and they could further extend their social reach into below poverty level segments through the use of mobile communications.

An example where mobile phones indirectly contributes to CSR is the RUMA project in Indonesia, where the project’s objective is to pull poor rural people out of their poverty. This project is building entrepreneurs out of poor women who sell essential products and services to their fellow communities. They are being helped by the Grameen foundation who measures their poverty levels ensuring that the project is meeting its desired objective. RUMA provides the idea, the skill and training, the necessary capital so as to meet this objective and they also ensure that these women are connected by mobile devices with computing power.

Like Nokia and Motorola, there is Docomo, Vodafone, Kyocera and Samsung etc., who all have an active Corporate Social Responsibility program agenda.

Summarising, although solving problems of inequality and poverty may require a lot more deal of integrated action, the bottom line is that every step of CSR contributes a new attitude towards mobile phone companies. It is also obvious that mobile phone companies have enabled families to stay in touch, made businesses and government more efficient and helped them to do their jobs safely and effectively and have convinced the community with the belief that responsibility is everybody's business. However in the long run, it is the ethical and moral practices which they practice through their Corporate Social Responsibility policies that could help people in developing a more positive attitude towards mobile phone organizations.

Power Lifting Cushion Review

Many old and middle aged people find it difficult to lift their body once they have sat down. They require some sort of assistance to lift themselves from a sitting to a standing position. This could be because of anything such as weak arm strength, obesity or irregular weight in the upper and lower parts of the body. It is for such people that the Power Lifting Cushion comes as a big help as it helps these people to lift their whole body from a sitting to a standing position.

What is it?
The said cushion is a compact and portable electric power lifting cushion. It can be carried anywhere with the help of a fixed handle.

What does it do?

The Power Lifting Cushion is clearly the best solution for elderly people or people who experience difficulty in getting up from a chair/ couch or trying to sit on a chair/ couch. It slowly lifts the entire body safely when the power lever is pulled up thereby making getting up from a chair easy. The lever can be stopped in between positions according to the need. Similarly, a person sits on the cushion and the lever is pushed down from the highest point when the person wants to sit. As a result, the entire body is placed flat on the cushion. It is more advisable to use it on armchairs with handles.

Who are the users?

The Power Lifting Cushion is ideal for people who cannot rise from their seats on their own or who cannot sit on a chair without the help of someone. The reason for immobility may be due to various reasons like inadequate upper and lower body strength, weak arm strength, heavy obesity, arthritis, muscular dystrophy, Parkinson’s disease, Lou Gerhig’s disease, degenerative joint disease or post operative conditions. Hence every time these people need to get up or sit down from their seats, they need not seek human help. By using this seat uplift assist, all it requires is just a pull of the lever and they can either stand or sit. It is best suited for any arm chair or couch.

Product Description
It weighs about 12 lb which is equivalent to just over 5 kg. The cushion is flat and steady and can lift a weight of about 136kg (300 lb). The seat depth is 480 mm and the seat width is 410 mm. The maximum height of the seat is 250 mm and minimum height of the seat is 60 mm. It has two detachable power levers which can be used either in the left or on the right side of the chair/ couch. These levers are either pulled up so as to rise from the seat, or pushed down to return to the sitting position.

It is a flat comfortable, cushion seat which is made up of high density polyurethane foam. It molds with the body contours and provides great comfort to the user. At every point of lift level, the seat remains flat ensuring stability and safety. The cushion is secure because of its non-slip texture. The power lifting cushion also has a removable cover which can be washed. The foam used in it is water resistant and can be cleaned with a damp cloth. The most notable feature is its built-in handle which makes it portable. A 12ft long detachable cord also comes with it and which is approved with UL and CSA power supply.

Price Range

The Power Lifting Cushion is priced at around $150 in the market and is easily available at Amazon. The affordable rate of the power lifting cushions is more attractive instead of investing high prices for the armchair incliner. It is worthwhile investment because of its advantages and the comfort level it provides. On a rating of 1 to 5, it is rated at around 3.5 stars in the market.

Where to buy it
The Power Lifting Cushion or Uplift Seat Assist is a product of Collins Care, mobility specialists. It is readily available product and can be purchased easily through online shopping sites such as Amazon.

My thoughts on the Power Lifting Cushion

I came to know about this product from a friend of mine who had purchased it for his father. Immediately, I got it for my mother who required assistance after her stroke. My mother was able to sit or stand without the assistance of a second person. It was a great relief and confidence to her as well as to all of us. However, I was initially a bit intrigued by the simplicity of the mechanism used in this product and its adaptability to any arm chair or couch. It has six weight settings, which can be adjusted according to the patient’s weight. The easy portability of this product is an added feature. In short, the Power Lifting Cushion is a fantastic product that is easily available in the market and which comes with maximum advantages. However, it is not advisable to use the Power Lifting Cushion on wheel chairs or couches with wheels and which does not have proper seating facilities.

I would recommend it as one of the best aids for those who need assistance with their sitting or standing. The Power Lifting Cushion not only helps them to be mobile, but also permits them to do most of their work by themselves.

Qwirkle Board Game Review

The Qwirkle Board Game from Mindware is a simple and equally fun game that is suitable for all ages. This board game can be enjoyed by both kids and adults and that is one of the many reasons why it is ideal for the whole family. One of its main advantages is that it provides adequate training for the kids when it comes to pattern building and recognition. As a result, the game develops the basic strategic and logical skill of the players.

Product Description

The whole game play is based on patterns and colors which many of the board games share in common. The game consists of 108 wooden tiles or blocks that come in six different shapes and in six colors. The wooden tiles are indeed beautiful and would make a nice necklace! The tiles are nice to touch and has a very soft feel.

How to play Qwirkle

Quirkle is a board game that requires well thought out strategy and planned maneuvers from the players. It can also be as simple as matching shapes and colors. Using the tiles, the players try and score the maximum points by building lines that contains similar colors or shapes.

Qwirkle is strategic because it mainly consists of forming shapes or patterns. Shapes or patterns can be produced by lining up the tiles in a line and which share a common single trait, i.e., a diamond. That is to say, if there are four similar diamonds in a straight line and you add a fifth diamond to it, and you will be granted 5 points.

Prior to commencement of the game, ensure that you have a pad and pen at your side. This is to keep a tab on the scores of each player during their turn. Every player commences the game by drawing or taking six tiles from the pouch and begin to line it up in front of him or her. The player who has the most number of tiles that share the same pattern or color begins first. Whenever a player has less than six tiles in front of them, they will then have to draw another tile from the pouch to restock the number of tiles that they have used. It is also to be noted that if there is a line of similar colors, i.e., a blue square in the line, then you would not be allowed to put another blue square in the same line.

The Qwirkle Board Game can be played either anti-clockwise or clockwise, depending on the rules that you set. It’s fun to exchange seats with your partners occasionally so that you are exposed to their strategies. Any player who completes a row containing six tiles will get a bonus of six points in addition to the six points that they will get for the six tiles. It does make the game more fun as more strategy can come into play to ensure that your partners do not get that additional bonus.

Qwirkle has been compared to Set, Scrabble and many other board games. As you approach the end, the chances of drawing a particular tile increase. Hence, players need to start planning for which tiles that they will likely select. This adds an exciting dynamics to the game as it reaches its conclusion.

Consumer Reviews

Nearly all consumers agree that this is a fun, family-game. Everyone who has tried it seems to like it a lot as it isn't easy to play and very easy to learn. They feel that if you have already played Set and Scrabble, you will definitely find Qwirkle an easy game to play. The wooden tile pieces feel like they are quality made and they look very pretty all laid out while playing. It is nice to have a pouch to pass the tiles around in rather than having to spend a lot of time turning the pieces face down in the bone pile before each game. Children younger than six years are too young for this game, but 10 year olds love them. Although there is definitely a bit of good fortune needed when it comes to drawing the tiles, it also takes skill and strategy to decide where to place each tile to benefit you the most in the long fun. In a nutshell, this game is money well-spent. Most consumers believe that it will help their young ones to develop logical thinking skills and also enhance their strategic thinking. This board game can also be enjoyed by both teens and adults that's why it is perfect for the whole family.

Price Reviews

Qwirkle is priced at around $19 at Amazon. Price wise, it is a worthwhile investment as it is far less expensive and more portable than other similar board games.

Safety Reviews

This game contains small pieces and is not suitable for children under 3 years of age as the small parts are a choking hazard.

My thoughts on the Qwirkle Board Game

I was initially intrigued by the simplicity of the game and thought that I would be bored within minutes. Finally, I ended up playing Qwirkle for over 2 hours and did not find it boring at all. As a matter of fact, the patterns and colors appealed to me and it kept reminding me of Scrabble, except that you play using colors and patterns instead of alphabets.

One thing that bothered me is that the number of players at one time is limited to 4, unless of course, you purchase more than one box.

To summarize, Qwirkle isn't a fast paced action filled game as players will have to strategize to earn the most amount of points. Qwirkle is not a great game, but it is a good one. All in all, it is a fun and well-made game that both the average gamer and the aficionado can enjoy.